Konsonan |
|---|
| IPA | Huruf Arab | Kemiripan bunyi
dalam bahasa lain | Alihaksara |
|---|
[b]* | ب (Bāʾ) | babi (Indonesia) | b | | [t]* | ت (Tāʾ) | tapi (Indonesia) | t | | [tˤ] | ط (Ṭāʾ) | tall (Inggris) | ṭ | | [d]* | د (Dāl) | dadu (Indonesia) | d | | [dˤ] | ض (Ḍād) | dawn (Inggris) | ḍ | [dʒ]*
[g]* | ج (Gīm) | jahil, gigi (Indonesia) | ǧ, j | | [k]* | ﻙ (Kāf) | kaki (Indonesia) | k | | [f]* | ف (Fāʾ) | fakir (Indonesia) | f | | [q]* | ق (Qāf) | | q, k | | [θ]* | ﺙ (Ṯāʾ) | thing (Inggris) | th | | [ð]* | ذ (Ḏāl) | this (Inggris) | dh | [ðˤ]
[zˤ] | ظ (Ẓāʾ) | | ẓ | | [s]* | س (Sīn) | saya (Indonesia) | s | | [sˤ] | ص (Ṣād) | | ṣ | | [z]* | ز (Zayn) | zaman (Indonesia) | z | | [ʃ]* | ش (Shīn) | syukur (Indonesia) | sh, š | | [h]* | هـ (Hāʾ) | hari (Indonesia) | h | | [m]* | م (Mīm) | mana (Indonesia) | m | | [n]* | ن (Nūn) | nama (Indonesia) | n | | [l]* | ل (Lām) | lama (Indonesia) | l | | [lˤ] | الله | allah | l | | [r]* | ر (Rāʾ) | ramai (Indonesia) | r | | [w]* | و (Wāw) | walau (Indonesia) | w | | [j]* | ي (Yāʾ) | ya (Indonesia) | y | | [x]* | خ (Ḫāʾ) | khianat (Indonesia) | kh, ḫ | | [ɣ]* | غ (Ġain) | | gh, ġ | | [ħ]* | ح (Ḥāʾ) | | ḥ | | [ʕ]* | ع (ʿayn) | | ʿ | | [ʔ]* | ء (Hamza) | bapak (Indonesia) | ʾ |
| Vokal |
|---|
| IPA | Contoh bunyi | Huruf Arab | Kemiripan bunyi
dalam bahasa lain | Alihaksara |
|---|
| [ iː ] | dengarkan (info) | ي | see (Inggris) | ī | | [ i ] | | ini (Indonesia) | i | | [ æː ], [ ɑː ] | dengarkan [æ] (info)
dengarkan [ɑ] (info) | ا (ʾAlif) | fan, fawn (Inggris) | ā | | [ æ ], [ ɑ ] | | fat, fought | a | | [ uː ] | dengarkan (info) | و | soon (Inggris) | ū | | [ u ] | | ungu | u |
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