Orang tertua

Orang tertua adalah istilah untuk menyatakan orang yang berusia lebih tua atau dituakan oleh kelompok, masyarakat, dan lain sebagainya.

Daftar isi

1 Orang tertua yang pernah ada
- 1.1 Catatan
2 Orang tertua yang masih hidup
3 Pria tertua
- 3.1 Addendum
4 Pria tertua yang masih hidup (di atas 110 tahun)
5 Orang tertua secara kronologis sejak 1955
6 Daftar pria tertua secara kronologis sejak 1961
7 Orang yang usianya 110 tahun atau lebih yang meninggal sebelum tahun 1955
8 Orang tertua berdasarkan negara
- 8.1 Pemegang rekor teritorial
9 Referensi

Orang tertua yang pernah ada

Verifikasi sistematis umur panjang hanya dipraktekkan di beberapa dekade terakhir. Dari sepuluh orang tertua yang usianya telah pada beberapa waktu diverifikasi, dua kasus sekarang diperdebatkan.

Sudah meninggal Umur dipertentangkan Masih hidup

Peringkat	Nama	Jenis Kelamin	Tanggal Lahir	Tanggal Meninggal	Umur	Tempat Meninggal
1	Jeanne Calment	P	21 Februari 1875	4 Agustus 1997	122 tahun, 164 hari	Perancis
2	Sarah Knauss	P	24 September 1880	30 Desember 1999	119 tahun, 97 hari	Amerika Serikat
3	Lucy Hannah	P	16 Juli 1875	21 Maret 1993	117 tahun, 248 hari	Amerika Serikat
4	Marie-Louise Meilleur	P	29 Agustus 1880	16 April 1998	117 tahun, 230 hari	Kanada
5	María Capovilla	P	14 September 1889	27 Agustus 2006	116 tahun, 347 hari	Ekuador
6	Tane Ikai	P	18 Januari 1879	12 Juli 1995	116 tahun, 175 hari	Jepang
7	Elizabeth Bolden	P	15 Agustus 1890	11 Desember 2006	116 tahun, 118 hari	Amerika Serikat
8	Carrie C. White	P	18 November 1874	14 Februari 1991	116 tahun, 88 hari^[1]^[2]	Amerika Serikat
9	Kamato Hongo	P	16 September 1887	31 Oktober 2003	116 tahun, 45 hari^[1]^[3]	Jepang
10	Maggie Barnes	P	6 Maret 1882	19 Januari 1998	115 tahun, 319 hari	Amerika Serikat

Catatan

Dua dari kesepuluh klaim tersebut masih diperdebatkan, untuk itu berikut dua nama yang menyertai perdebatan itu.

Peringkat	Nama	Jenis Kelamin	Tanggal Lahir	Tanggal Meninggal	Umur	Tempat Meninggal
11	Christian Mortensen	L	16 Agustus 1882	25 April 1998	115 tahun, 252 hari	Amerika Serikat
12	Besse Cooper	P	26 Agustus 1896	Hidup	118 tahun, 37 hari	Amerika Serikat

Orang tertua yang masih hidup

Peringkat	Nama	Jenis Kelamin	Tanggal Lahir	Umur Pada 2 Oktober 2014	Tempat Tinggal
1	Besse Cooper^[4]	F	26 August 1896	118 tahun, 37 hari	United States
2	Dina Manfredini^[4]	F	4 April 1897	117 tahun, 181 hari	United States
3	Misawo Okawa^[4]	F	5 March 1898	116 tahun, 211 hari	Japan
4	Kame Nakamura^[4]	F	8 March 1898	116 tahun, 208 hari	Japan
5	Marie-Thérèse Bardet^[4]	F	2 June 1898	116 tahun, 122 hari	France
6	Mamie Rearden^[4]	F	7 September 1898	116 tahun, 25 hari	United States
7	Hatsue Ono^[4]	F	31 October 1898	115 tahun, 336 hari	Japan
8	Ichi Ishida^[4]	F	15 January 1899	115 tahun, 260 hari	Japan
9	Maria Redaelli-Granoli^[4]	F	3 April 1899	115 tahun, 182 hari	Italy

Pria tertua

Deceased Living Age disputed

Rank	Name	Birth date	Death date	Age	Place of death or residence
1	Jiroemon Kimura	19 April 1897	12 Juni 2013	116 Tahun, 54 Hari	Japan
2	Christian Mortensen	16 August 1882	25 April 1998	115 years, 252 days	United States
3	Emiliano Mercado del Toro	21 August 1891	24 January 2007	115 years, 156 days	Puerto Rico
4	Mathew Beard	9 July 1870	16 February 1985	114 years, 222 days^[5]	United States
5	Walter Breuning	21 September 1896	14 April 2011	114 years, 205 days	United States
6	Yukichi Chuganji	23 March 1889	28 September 2003	114 years, 189 days	Japan
7	Joan Riudavets	15 December 1889	5 March 2004	114 years, 81 days	Spain
8	Fred Hale	1 December 1890	19 November 2004	113 years, 354 days	United States
9	Moses Hardy	6 January 1893	7 December 2006	113 years, 335 days^[6]^[7]	United States
10	Johnson Parks	15 October 1884	17 July 1998	113 years, 275 days	United States

Addendum

Two claims are disputed; accordingly, an addendum of proven claims is included.

Rank	Name	Birth date	Death date	Age	Place of death
11	Tomoji Tanabe	18 September 1895	19 June 2009	113 years, 274 days	Japan
12	John Ingram McMorran	19 June 1889	24 February 2003	113 years, 250 days	United States

Pria tertua yang masih hidup (di atas 110 tahun)

Rank	Name	Birth date	Age as of 2 Oktober 2014	Place of residence
1	James Sisnett^[4]	22 February 1900	114 tahun, 222 hari	Barbados
2	Shelby Harris^[4]	31 March 1901	113 tahun, 185 hari	United States
3	Francisco Fernández^[4]	24 July 1901	113 tahun, 70 hari	Spain
4	James McCoubrey^[4]	13 September 1901	113 tahun, 19 hari	United States

Orang tertua secara kronologis sejak 1955

Deceased Living Age disputed

From	To	Name	Sex	Age(s) when oldest	Lifespan	Place of death or residence
?	24 October 1955	Betsy Baker	F	? – 113	20 August 1842 – 24 October 1955 113 years, 65 days	Nebraska, United States
24 October 1955	25 June 1959 (3 years, 244 days)	Martha Graham	F	110 – 114	December 1844 – 25 June 1959 114 years, ca. 180 days^[8]	North Carolina, United States
25 June 1959	10 February 1961 (1 tahun, 230 hari)	James Henry Brett, Jr.	M	109 – 111	25 July 1849 – 10 February 1961 111 years, 200 days^[1]^[9]^[10]	Texas, United States
10 February 1961	30 December 1964 (3 tahun, 324 hari)	Mary Kelly	F	109 – 113	7 June 1851 – 30 December 1964 113 years, 206 days	California, United States
30 December 1964	6 March 1965 (66 days)	Elizabeth Kensley	F	109	12 May 1855 – 6 March 1965 109 tahun, 298 hari	England, United Kingdom
6 March 1965	24 July 1965 (141 days)	Auguste Pahl	F	109	23 November 1855 – 24 July 1965 109 tahun, 243 hari	Germany
24 July 1965	10 January 1966 (170 days)	Hannah Smith	F	109 – 110	7 January 1856 – 10 January 1966 110 tahun, 3 hari	England, United Kingdom
10 January 1966	21 March 1968 (2 tahun, 71 hari)	John Turner	M	109 – 111	15 June 1856 – 21 March 1968 111 years, 280 days	England, United Kingdom
21 March 1968	16 June 1968 (87 days)	Johanna Booyson	F	111	17 January 1857 – 16 June 1968 111 years, 151 days	Transvaal, South Africa
16 June 1968	4 May 1969 (322 days)	Marie Bernátková^[11]	F	110 – 111	22 October 1857 – 4 May 1969 111 years, 194 days	Zašová, Czechoslovakia (now located in the Czech Republic)
4 May 1969	11 January 1970 (252 days)	Ada Roe	F	111	6 February 1858 – 11 January 1970 111 years, 339 days	England, United Kingdom
11 January 1970	27 February 1973 (3 tahun, 47 hari)	Josefa Salas	F	109 – 112	14 July 1860 – 27 February 1973 112 years, 228 days	Asturias, Spain
27 February 1973	18 August 1973 (172 days)	Alice Stevenson	F	111 – 112	10 July 1861 – 18 August 1973 112 years, 39 days	England, United Kingdom
18 August 1973	31 October 1973 (74 days)	Elizabeth Watkins	F	110	10 March 1863 – 31 October 1973 110 years, 235 days	Northern Ireland, United Kingdom
31 October 1973	31 May 1975 (1 tahun, 212 hari)	Mito Umeta	F	110 – 112	27 March 1863 – 31 May 1975 112 years, 65 days	Kyūshū, Japan
31 May 1975	16 November 1976 (1 tahun, 169 hari)	Niwa Kawamoto	F	111 – 113	5 August 1863 – 16 November 1976 113 years, 105 days	Kansai, Japan
16 November 1976	2 December 1977 (1 tahun, 16 hari)	Sophia DeMuth	F	110 – 111	30 June 1866 – 2 December 1977 111 years, 155 days	Nebraska, United States
2 December 1977	22 January 1981 (3 tahun, 51 hari)	Fannie Thomas	F	110 – 113	14 April 1867 – 22 January 1981 113 years, 283 days	California, United States
22 January 1981	8 March 1981 (45 days)	Augustine Tessier	F	112	2 January 1869 – 8 March 1981 112 years, 65 days	Languedoc-Roussillon, France
8 March 1981	13 November 1982 (1 tahun, 250 hari)	Nellie Spencer	F	111 – 113	24 August 1869 – 13 November 1982 113 years, 81 days	New Jersey, United States
13 November 1982	13 October 1983 (334 days)	Emma Wilson	F	112 – 113	12 May 1870 – 13 October 1983 113 years, 154 days	Missouri, United States
13 October 1983	16 February 1985 (1 tahun, 126 hari)	Mathew Beard	M	113 – 114	9 July 1870 – 16 February 1985 114 years, 222 days^[5]	Florida, United States
16 February 1985	31 December 1985 (318 days)	Ollie Bay	F	112 – 113	11 November 1872 – 31 December 1985 113 years, c. 50 days	Illinois, United States
31 December 1985	20 September 1986 (263 days)	Mamie Eva Keith	F	112 – 113	22 March 1873 – 20 September 1986 113 years, 182 days	Illinois, United States
20 September 1986	2 February 1987 (126 days)	Mary McKinney	F	113	30 May 1873 – 2 February 1987 113 years, 248 days	California, United States
2 February 1987	27 December 1987 (328 days)	Anna Eliza Williams	F	113 – 114	2 June 1873 – 27 December 1987 114 years, 208 days	Wales, United Kingdom
27 December 1987	11 January 1988 (15 days)	Florence Knapp	F	114	10 October 1873 – 11 January 1988 114 years, 93 days	Pennsylvania, United States
11 January 1988	14 February 1991 (3 tahun, 34 hari)	Carrie C. White	F	113 – 116	18 November 1874 – 14 February 1991 116 years, 88 days^[2]	Florida, United States
14 February 1991	4 August 1997 (6 tahun, 171 hari)	Jeanne Calment	F	115 – 122	21 February 1875 – 4 August 1997 122 years, 164 days	Provence, France
4 August 1997	16 April 1998 (255 days)	Marie-Louise Meilleur	F	116 – 117	29 August 1880 – 16 April 1998 117 years, 230 days	Ontario, Canada
16 April 1998	30 December 1999 (1 tahun, 258 hari)	Sarah Knauss	F	117 – 119	24 September 1880 – 30 December 1999 119 years, 97 days	Pennsylvania, United States
30 December 1999	2 November 2000 (308 days)	Eva Morris	F	114	8 November 1885 – 2 November 2000 114 years, 360 days	England, United Kingdom
2 November 2000	6 June 2001 (216 days)	Marie Brémont	F	114 – 115	25 April 1886 – 6 June 2001 115 years, 42 days	Anjou, France
6 June 2001	18 March 2002 (285 days)	Maude Farris-Luse	F	114 – 115	21 January 1887 – 18 March 2002 115 years, 56 days	Michigan, United States
18 March 2002	31 October 2003 (1 tahun, 226 hari)	Kamato Hongo	F	114 – 116	16 September 1887 – 31 October 2003 116 years, 45 days^[3]	Kagoshima, Japan
31 October 2003	13 November 2003 (13 days)	Mitoyo Kawate	F	114	15 May 1889 – 13 November 2003 114 years, 182 days	Hiroshima, Japan
13 November 2003	29 May 2004 (198 days)	Ramona Trinidad Iglesias-Jordan	F	114	31 August 1889 – 29 May 2004 114 years, 272 days	San Juan, Puerto Rico
29 May 2004	27 August 2006 (2 tahun, 90 hari)	María Capovilla	F	114 – 116	14 September 1889 – 27 August 2006 116 years, 347 days	Guayas, Ecuador
27 August 2006	11 December 2006 (106 days)	Elizabeth Bolden	F	116	15 August 1890 – 11 December 2006 116 years, 118 days	Tennessee, United States
11 December 2006	24 January 2007 (44 days)	Emiliano Mercado del Toro	M	115	21 August 1891 – 24 January 2007 115 years, 156 days	Isabela, Puerto Rico
24 January 2007	28 January 2007 (4 days)	Emma Tillman	F	114	22 November 1892 – 28 January 2007 114 years, 67 days	Connecticut, United States
29 January 2007	13 August 2007 (197 days)	Yone Minagawa	F	114	4 January 1893 – 13 August 2007 114 years, 221 days	Fukuoka, Japan
13 August 2007	26 November 2008 (1 tahun, 105 hari)	Edna Parker	F	114 – 115	20 April 1893 – 26 November 2008 115 years, 220 days	Indiana, United States
26 November 2008	2 January 2009 (37 days)	Maria de Jesus	F	115	10 September 1893 – 2 January 2009 115 years, 114 days	Tomar, Portugal
2 January 2009	11 September 2009 (252 days)	Gertrude Baines	F	114 – 115	6 April 1894 – 11 September 2009 115 years, 158 days	California, United States
11 September 2009	2 May 2010 (233 days)	Kama Chinen	F	114	10 May 1895 – 2 May 2010 114 years, 357 days	Okinawa, Japan
2 May 2010	4 November 2010 (186 days)	Eugénie Blanchard	F	114	16 February 1896 – 4 November 2010 114 years, 261 days	Saint Barthélemy, France
4 November 2010	21 June 2011 (229 days)	Maria Gomes Valentim	F	114	9 July 1896 – 21 June 2011 114 years, 347 days	Minas Gerais, Brazil
21 June 2011	Present (1199 days)	Besse Cooper	F	114 – 115*	born 26 August 1896 age 118 tahun, 37 hari	Georgia, United States

Daftar pria tertua secara kronologis sejak 1961

Deceased Living Pending Age disputed

From	To	Name	Age(s) when oldest	Lifespan	Place of death or residence
?	12 March 1962	Sylvester Melvin	? – 110	29 November 1851 – 12 March 1962 110 years, 103 days	Illinois, United States
12 March 1962	16 March 1962 (4 days)	Joseph Saint-Amour	110	26 February 1852 – 16 March 1962 110 years, 18 days	Quebec, Canada
16 March 1962	6 August 1965 (3 tahun, 142 hari)	William Fullingim	106 – 110	7 July 1855 – 6 August 1965 110 years, 30 days	Oklahoma, United States
6 August 1965	21 March 1968 (2 tahun, 228 hari)	John Mosely Turner	109 – 111	15 June 1856 – 21 March 1968 111 years, 280 days	England, United Kingdom
21 March 1968	fl. August 1970	Khasako Dzugayev	107 – 110?	7 August 1860 – fl. August 1970 110 years, 0 days+	Ossetia, Soviet Union (now located in Russia)
fl. August 1970	5 May 1973	Friedrich Wedeking	110	10 October 1862 – 5 May 1973 110 years, 207 days	North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
5 May 1973	9 March 1974 (308 days)	Frederick Butterfield	109 – 110	28 February 1864 – 9 March 1974 110 years, 9 days	England, United Kingdom
9 March 1974	17 March 1977 (3 tahun, 8 hari)	Jean Teillet	107 – 110	6 November 1866 – 17 March 1977 110 years, 131 days	Île-de-France, France
17 March 1977	5 September 1980 (3 tahun, 172 hari)	Charlie Phillips	106 – 110	5 May 1870 – 5 September 1980 110 years, 123 days	Mississippi, United States
5 September 1980	16 February 1985 (4 tahun, 164 hari)	Mathew Beard	110 – 114	9 July 1870 – 16 February 1985 114 years, 222 days^[5]	Florida, United States
16 February 1985	14 December 1986 (1 tahun, 301 hari days)	Joe Thomas	110 – 111	1 May 1875 – 14 December 1986 111 years, 227 days	Louisiana, United States
14 December 1986	5 January 1987 (22 days)	Herman Smith-Johannsen	111	15 June 1875 – 5 January 1987 111 years, 204 days	Vestfold, Norway
5 January 1987	25 November 1988 (1 tahun, 325 hari)	Alphaeus Philemon Cole	110 – 112	12 July 1876 – 25 November 1988 112 years, 136 days	New Jersey, United States
25 November 1988	10 June 1990 (1 tahun, 197 hari)	John Evans	111 – 112	19 August 1877 – 10 June 1990 112 years, 295 days	Wales, United Kingdom
10 June 1990	18 June 1990 (8 days)	Henri Pérignon	110	14 October 1879 – 18 June 1990 110 tahun, 247 hari	Normandy, France
18 June 1990	16 October 1991 (1 tahun, 120 hari)	James Wiggins	110 – 112	15 October 1879 – 16 October 1991 112 years, 1 day	Arkansas, United States
16 October 1991	14 June 1993 (1 tahun, 241 hari)	Frederick Frazier	111 – 113	27 January 1880 – 14 June 1993 113 years, 138 days	Alabama, United States
14 June 1993	20 January 1994 (220 days)	Josep Armengol	111 – 112	23 July 1881 – 20 January 1994 112 years, 181 days	Catalonia, Spain
20 January 1994	25 April 1998 (4 tahun, 95 hari)	Christian Mortensen	111 – 115	16 August 1882 – 25 April 1998 115 years, 252 days	California, United States
25 April 1998	17 July 1998 (83 days)	Johnson Parks	113	15 October 1884 – 17 July 1998 113 years, 275 days	Florida, United States
17 July 1998	25 December 1998 (161 days)	Walter Richardson	112 – 113	7 November 1885 – 25 December 1998 113 years, 48 days	Illinois, United States
25 December 1998	29 April 1999 (125 days)	Denzo Ishisaki	112	20 October 1886 – 29 April 1999 112 years, 191 days	Ibaraki, Japan
29 April 1999	15 November 1999 (200 days)	Antonio Urrea	111	16 February 1888 – 15 November 1999 111 years, 272 days	Catalonia, Spain
15 November 1999	1 March 2001 (1 tahun, 106 hari)	John Painter	111 – 112	20 September 1888 – 1 March 2001 112 years, 162 days	Tennessee, United States
1 March 2001	3 January 2002 (308 days)	Antonio Todde^[12]	112	22 January 1889 – 3 January 2002 112 years, 346 days	Sardinia, Italy
3 January 2002	28 September 2003 (1 tahun, 268 hari)	Yukichi Chuganji	112 – 114	23 March 1889 – 28 September 2003 114 years, 189 days	Fukuoka, Japan
28 September 2003	5 March 2004 (159 days)	Joan Riudavets	113 – 114	15 December 1889 – 5 March 2004 114 years, 81 days	Balearic Islands, Spain
5 March 2004	19 November 2004 (259 days)	Fred Hale	113	1 December 1890 – 19 November 2004 113 years, 354 days	Maine, United States
19 November 2004	24 January 2007 (2 tahun, 66 hari)	Emiliano Mercado del Toro	113 – 115	21 August 1891 – 24 January 2007 115 years, 156 days	Isabela, Puerto Rico
24 January 2007	19 June 2009 (2 tahun, 146 hari)	Tomoji Tanabe	111 – 113	18 September 1895 – 19 June 2009 113 years, 274 days	Miyazaki, Japan
19 June 2009	18 July 2009 (29 days)	Henry Allingham	113	6 June 1896 – 18 July 2009 113 years, 42 days	England, United Kingdom
18 July 2009	14 April 2011 (1 tahun, 299 hari)	Walter Breuning	112 – 114	21 September 1896 – 14 April 2011 114 years, 205 days	Montana, United States
14 April 2011	Present (3 tahun, 171 hari)	Jiroemon Kimura	113 – 115*	born 19 April 1897 age 117 tahun, 166 hari	Kyoto, Japan

Orang yang usianya 110 tahun atau lebih yang meninggal sebelum tahun 1955

Deceased Age disputed

Name	Sex	Birth date	Death date	Age	Place of death
Thomas Peters	M	6 April 1745	26 March 1857	111 years, 354 days^[6]^[13]	Gelderland, Netherlands
Geert Adriaans Boomgaard	M	21 September 1788	3 February 1899	110 years, 135 days	Groningen, Netherlands
Margaret Ann Neve	F	18 May 1792	4 April 1903	110 years, 321 days	Guernsey, Channel Islands
Ann Pouder	F	8 April 1807	10 July 1917	110 years, 93 days	Nebraska, United States
Louisa Thiers	F	2 October 1814	17 February 1926	111 years, 138 days	Wisconsin, United States
Miriam Bannister	F	19 March 1817	9 April 1928	111 years, 21 days	Missouri, United States
Demetrius Philipovitch	M	9 March 1818	fl. August 1928	110 years, 150+ days	Yugoslavia
Delina Filkins	F	4 May 1815	4 December 1928	113 years, 214 days	New York, United States
Katherine Plunket	F	22 November 1820	14 October 1932	111 years, 327 days	Leinster, Ireland
Valgjer Svien	F	10 October 1842	23 January 1953	110 years, 105 days	Minnesota, United States

Orang tertua berdasarkan negara

This article gives the recordholders for various countries to the extent that they have been established. These records are based on place of birth in current borders for simplicity. Those listed as 'verified' have been validated by an international body that specifically deals in longevity research, such as the Gerontology Research Group.

Deceased Living Age disputed

Country	Name	Sex	Birth date	Death date	Age
France	Jeanne Calment	F	21 February 1875	4 August 1997	122 years, 164 days
United States	Sarah Knauss	F	24 September 1880	30 December 1999	119 years, 97 days
Canada	Marie-Louise Meilleur	F	29 August 1880	16 April 1998	117 years, 230 days
Ecuador	María Capovilla	F	14 September 1889	27 August 2006	116 years, 347 days
Japan	Tane Ikai	F	18 January 1879	12 July 1995	116 years, 175 days
Denmark	Christian Mortensen	M	16 August 1882	25 April 1998	115 years, 252 days
United Kingdom	Charlotte Hughes	F	1 August 1877	17 March 1993	115 years, 228 days
Romania	Aniţica Butariu	F	17 June 1882	21 November 1997	115 years, 157 days^[14]
Portugal	Maria de Jesus	F	10 September 1893	2 January 2009	115 years, 114 days
Netherlands	Hendrikje van Andel-Schipper	F	29 June 1890	30 August 2005	115 years, 62 days
Italy	Dina Manfredini	F	4 April 1897	Living	117 tahun, 181 hari
Brazil	Maria Gomes Valentim	F	9 July 1896	21 June 2011	114 years, 347 days
Spain	M.A.C.C.^[15]	F	10 June 1881	16 January 1996	114 years, 220 days
Cape Verde	Adelina Domingues	F	19 February 1888	21 August 2002	114 years, 183 days
Germany	Charlotte Benkner	F	16 November 1889	14 May 2004	114 years, 180 days
Algeria	Anne Primout^[a]	F	5 October 1890	26 March 2005	114 years, 172 days
Australia	Christina Cock	F	25 December 1887	22 May 2002	114 years, 148 days
India	Lucy d'Abreu^[b]	F	24 May 1892	7 December 2005	113 years, 197 days
Sweden	Astrid Zachrison	F	15 May 1895	15 May 2008	113 years, 0 days
Hungary	Elizabeth Stefan	F	13 May 1895	9 April 2008	112 years, 332 days
Poland	Rosa Rein^[c]	F	24 March 1897	14 February 2010	112 years, 327 days
Finland	Lempi Rothovius	F	2 October 1887	17 June 2000	112 years, 259 days
Mexico	Soledad Mexia	F	13 August 1899	Living	115 tahun, 50 hari
Belgium	Joanna Deroover	F	3 June 1890	6 December 2002	112 years, 186 days
Czech Republic	Maria Mika^[d]	F	23 May 1882	17 November 1994	112 years, 178 days
Barbados	James Sisnett	M	22 February 1900	Living	114 tahun, 222 hari
Norway	Maren Bolette Torp	F	21 December 1876	20 February 1989	112 years, 61 days
Ireland	Katherine Plunket	F	20 November 1820	14 October 1932	111 years, 327 days
Morocco	Consuelo Moreno^[e]	F	5 February 1893	13 November 2004	111 years, 282 days
Ukraine	Fannie Buten^[f]	F	13 April 1899	24 September 2010	111 years, 164 days
South Africa	Johanna Booyson	F	17 January 1857	16 June 1968	111 years, 151 days
Russia	Lillian Joelson^[g]	F	20 August 1896	30 December 2007	111 years, 132 days
Belarus	Mollye Marcus^[h]	F	18 October 1899	18 February 2011	111 years, 123 days
Colombia	Daniel Guzmán-García	M	6 February 1897	21 May 2008	111 years, 105 days
Switzerland	Emma Duvoisin	F	5 July 1886	30 September 1997	111 years, 87 days
Austria	Hermine Nistler	F	24 December 1900	13 February 2012	111 years, 51 days
Greece	Gregory Pandazes	M	15 January 1873	22 December 1983	110 years, 341 days
Slovenia	Katarina Marinič^[i]	F	30 October 1899	2 September 2010	110 years, 307 days
Saint Kitts and Nevis	Rosalind Hill	F	30 March 1899	18 January 2010	110 years, 294 days
Lithuania	Ella Ille Rentel^[j]	F	19 May 1852	19 September 1962	110 years, 123 days
Croatia	Hermina Dunz^[k]	F	24 February 1898	14 June 2008	110 years, 111 days
Peru	Julia Dougherty	F	20 August 1893	4 December 2003	110 years, 106 days
New Zealand	Ethel Booth	F	25 December 1890	18 February 2001	110 years, 55 days
Iceland	Guðrún Björnsdóttir^[16]	F	20 October 1888	26 August 1998	109 years, 310 days

a^ Primout was a native of French Algeria; it is presently Algeria.
b^ d'Abreu is a native of Dharwar, which had then been a part of the British Raj; it is presently located in India.
c^ Rein is a native of Dziećkowice, near Mysłowice, which had then been a part of the German Empire; it is presently located in Poland.
d^ Mika is a native of Bohemia, which was then part of Austria-Hungary; it is presently located in the Czech Republic.
e^ Moreno was a native of Spanish Morocco, which had then been a part of the Spanish Empire; it is presently Morocco.
f^ Buten is a native of Lvov, which had then been a part of Austria-Hungary; it is presently located in the Ukraine.
g^ Joelson was a native of the Russian Empire; it is presently Russia.
h^ Marcus is a native of Lechovitz, which had then been a part of the Russian Empire; it is presently located in Belarus.
i^ Marinič is a native of Deskle, which had then been a part of Austria-Hungaryl; it is presently located in Slovenia.
j^ Rentel is a native of Geldauschinken, which had then been a part of the Russian Empire; it is presently located in Lithuania.
k^ Dunz is a native of Zagreb, which had then been a part of Austria-Hungary; it is presently located in Croatia.

Pemegang rekor teritorial

Country	Territory	Name	Sex	Birth date	Death date	Age
Denmark	Faroe Islands	Jóhannes Tauser^[17]	M	23 February 1902	12 January 2008	105 years, 323 days
Denmark	Greenland	Malene Lund^[18]^[19]	F	6 June 1877	27 January 1979	101 years, 235 days
France	Guadeloupe	Luce Maced	F	2 May 1886	25 February 2000	113 years, 299 days
	New Caledonia	Marie-Louise Lhuillier	F	26 June 1895	28 December 2007	112 years, 185 days
	Réunion	Julia Sinédia-Cazour	F	12 July 1892	6 October 2005	113 years, 86 days
	Saint Barthélemy	Eugénie Blanchard	F	16 February 1896	4 November 2010	114 years, 261 days
United States	Puerto Rico	Emiliano Mercado del Toro	M	21 August 1891	24 January 2007	115 years, 156 days

Referensi

^ ^a ^b ^c "World's Oldest Person Titleholders (since 1955)". Gerontology Research Group. Diakses 25 September 2011.
^ ^a ^b Guinness World Records accepted White's claim, but subsequent research reveals she Mei have been 102 at death.
^ ^a ^b While there is some question as to whether Hongo was in fact 115 tahun old at death instead of 116, research by Michel Poulain suggests she Mei have been 110 at death.
^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama GRG
^ ^a ^b ^c The USA Social Security Administration recognizes Beard's claim, based on census information, but that census match is not universally accepted.
^ ^a ^b Young, Robert Douglas. "VERIFIED SUPERCENTENARIAN CASES CHRONOLOGICAL". Gerontology Research Group.
^ The GRG considers the Moses Hardy claim as subject to doubt; he may have in fact been born one year later.
^ The day count for Graham is an estimate as her month of birth is known but not her date of birth.
^ Young, Robert. "VERIFIED SUPERCENTENARIAN CASES -- LISTED CHRONOLOGICALLY BY DEATH DATE". Gerontology Research Group.
^ The Gerontology Research Group labels James Henry Brett, Jr. claim a "questionable case." Due to census data, the issue of positive identification remains unresolved.
^ Rudé právo (Prague), May 6, 1969: 2 http://archiv.ucl.cas.cz/index.php?pa th=RudePravo/1969/5/6/2.png Missing or empty |title= (help)
^ GRG VERIFIED SUPERCENTENARIAN CASES -- ITALY (As of March 24, 2007). Retrieved 17 October 2011.
^ The Thomas Peters claim was accepted by Guinness but documentation, if it ever existed, has been lost. The claim is therefore subject to doubt.
^ Aniţica Butariu's claim was accepted by Romanian authorities, but supporting documentation for the claim has never been produced for inspection by international gerontology organizations. However, nothing has been published to dispute the claim.
^ Gómez-Redondo, Rosa; García González, Juan M. (2007). Emergence and verification of supercentenarians in Spain. Madrid: National University of Distance Education. hlm. 166.
^ Ragnarsson, Jónas/Síminn (24 May 2011). "Langelstu Íslendingarnir". Kvikmyndir.com. Diakses 25 September 2011.
^ "Elsti føroyingur andaðist leygardagin" (dalam bahasa Icelandic). Kristnastova.dk. 16 January 2008.
^ Narssak, John Rasmussen (16 June 1977). "Malene Lund 100-lîngmat" (dalam bahasa Danish). Atuagagdliutit/Grønlandsposten. hlm. 5.
^ "Grønlands ældste, Malene Lund er død" (dalam bahasa Danish and Kalaallisut). Atuagagdliutit/Grønlandsposten. 1 February 1979. hlm. 3.

Kategori:

Kategori tersembunyi:

Sumber :
andrafarm.com, wiki.kucing.biz, id.wikipedia.org, dsb.