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Perbandingan -- free and open-source software licenses

This is a comparison of published free software licenses.

Contents

General comparison

The following table compares various features of each license and is a general guide to the terms and conditions of each license.[1]

Note that a "yes" in either of the last two columns (Link with code using a different license and Release changes under a different license) is not an absolute answer, there may still be restrictions in the license related to this action. You should review the specific license terms[2] and refer to the reference table[1] for more details regarding a "yes" in these columns.

LicenseAuthorLatest versionPublication dateLink with code using a different licenseRelease changes under a different license
Academic Free LicenseLawrence E. Rosen32002YesYes
Affero GPLFree Software Foundation32007NoNo
Apache LicenseApache Software Foundation2.02004YesYes
Apple Public Source LicenseApple Computer2.02003August 6, 2003YesNo
Artistic LicenseLarry Wall2.02000YesWith restrictions
Berkeley Database LicenseOracle Corporation?2008February 7, 2008NoNo
Boost Software License?1.02003August 17, 2003YesYes
BSD licenseRegents of the University of California??YesYes
CeCILLCEA / CNRS / INRIA2.02005May 21, 2005NoNo
Code Project Open LicenseThe Code Project1.02007YesNo
Common Development and Distribution LicenseSun Microsystems1.02004-12December 1, 2004YesYes
Common Public LicenseIBM1.02001May 2001YesNo
Cryptix General LicenseCryptix Foundation?1995YesYes
Eclipse Public LicenseEclipse Foundation1.02004-02February 2004YesNo
Educational Community License?1.0?YesYes
Eiffel Forum LicenseNICE22002YesYes
EUPLEuropean Commission1.12009January 2009YesWith an explicit compatibility list
Fair Licence?N/A2004YesYes
GNU General Public LicenseFree Software Foundation3.02007June 2007NoNo
GNU Lesser General Public LicenseFree Software Foundation3.02007June 2007YesNo
Hacktivismo Enhanced-Source Software License AgreementHacktivismo/Cult of the Dead Cow?2002November 26, 2002??
IBM Public LicenseIBM1.01999August 1999YesYes
Intel Open Source LicenseIntel Corporation??YesYes
ISC licenseInternet Systems Consortium?2003June 2003YesYes
LaTeX Project Public LicenseLaTeX project1.3c?YesYes
MIT license / X11 licenseMITN/A11988YesYes
Mozilla Public LicenseMozilla Foundation2.02012January 3, 2012YesLimited
Netscape Public LicenseNetscape1.1???
OPaC Free Public LicenseOPaC bright ideas ?1998NoNo
Open Software LicenseLawrence Rosen3.02005YesNo
OpenSSL licenseOpenSSL Project????
PHP LicensePHP Group3.01?YesYes
Python Software Foundation LicensePython Software Foundation2?YesYes
Q Public LicenseTrolltech??NoNo
Sun Industry Standards Source LicenseSun Microsystems??YesNo
Sun Public LicenseSun Microsystems??YesNo
Sybase Open Watcom Public License???YesNo
W3C Software Notice and License???YesYes
XCore Open Source LicenseXMOS?2011February 2011YesYes
XFree86 1.1 License???YesYes
zlib/libpng license???YesYes
Zope Public License???YesYes

Approvals

This table lists for each license what organizations from the free software community have approved it - be it as a "free software" or as an “open source” license - and how those organizations categorize it. Organizations usually approve specific versions of software licenses.

License and specific versionFSF approval[3]Compatible with GPLOSI approval[2]Copyfree Initiative approval[4]Debian approval[5][6]Fedora Project approval[7]
Academic Free LicenseYesNoYesNo?Yes
Affero GPL version 3YesYes2YesNoYes?
Apache License version 1YesNoYesNoYesYes
Apache License version 1.1YesNoYesNoYesYes
Apache License version 2YesYes2YesNoYesYes
Apple Public Source License version 1.xYesNoYesNoNoNo
Apple Public Source License version 2.0YesNoYesNoNoYes
Artistic License 1.0NoNoYesNoYesNo
Clarified Artistic License (draft 2.0)YesYesYesNoYesYes
Artistic License 2.0Yes3YesYesNoYesYes
Berkeley Database LicenseYesYesYesNo??
Original BSD licenseYesNoNo[8]NoNoYes
Modified BSD licenseYesYesYesYesYesYes
Boost Software LicenseYesYesYesYes?Yes
CeCILLYesYesNoNo?Yes
Common Development and Distribution LicenseYesNoYesNoYesYes
Common Public LicenseYesNoYesNo?Yes
Creative Commons licenses (Tags: by & sa)YesNo?No≥ v3.0 only[9]Yes
Creative Commons licenses (Tags: nc & nd)NoNo?NoNo[9]by-nd only
Cryptix General LicenseYesYesNoYes?Yes
Do What The Fuck You Want To Public License (WTFPL)Yes4YesNo[10]Yes?Yes
Eclipse Public LicenseYesNoYesNo?Yes
Educational Community LicenseYesYes2Yes??Yes
Eiffel Forum License version 2YesYesYes?YesYes
Fair License?YesYesYes??
GNU General Public LicenseYesYesYesNoYesYes
GNU Lesser General Public LicenseYesYesYesNoYesYes
Hacktivismo Enhanced-Source Software License AgreementNoNoNo??No
IBM Public LicenseYesNoYes??Yes
Intel Open Source LicenseYesYesYes??No
ISC licenseYes[11]YesYesYesYesYes
LaTeX Project Public LicenseYesNoYes?YesYes
Microsoft Public LicenseYesNoYesYes?Yes
Microsoft Reciprocal LicenseYesNoYesNo?Yes
MIT licenseYesYesYesYesYesYes
Mozilla Public License version 1.1YesNoYesNoYesYes
Mozilla Public License version 2.0YesYesYesNo??
Netscape Public LicenseYesNoNo??Yes
Open Software LicenseYesNoYes?NoYes
OpenSSL licenseYesNoNoNoYesYes
PHP LicenseYesNoYesNoYesv3.0/3.01 only, others are unknown
POV-Ray-LicenseNoNoNo?No?
Python Software Foundation License 2.0.1; 2.1.1 and newerYesYesYesNoYesYes
Q Public LicenseYesNoYes??Yes
Reciprocal Public License 1.5NoNoYes???
Sun Industry Standards Source LicenseYesNoYes??Yes
Sun Public LicenseYesNoYes??Yes
Sybase Open Watcom Public License??Yes??No
W3C Software Notice and LicenseYesYesYes?YesYes
XFree86 1.1 LicenseYesYes2No???
zlib/libpng licenseYesYesYesNoYesYes
Zope Public License version 1.0YesNo?No?Yes
Zope Public License version 2.0YesYesYesNo?Yes

Notes

  • ^1 Was never revised.
  • ^2 Compatible with version 3 of the GPL but not version 2.
  • ^3 The original version of the Artistic License is defined as non-free because it is overly vague, not because of the substance of the license. The FSF encourages projects to use the Clarified Artistic License instead.[1]
  • ^4 Listed as WTFPL.

References

See also


(Sebelumnya) Comparison of file synchroniza ...Comparison of free software eC ... (Berikutnya)