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Perbandingan -- Office Open XML and OpenDocument

This is a comparison of the Office Open XML document file format with the OpenDocument file format.

Contents

Comparison

File formatOffice Open XMLOpenDocument
Based on a format
developed by		MicrosoftStarDivision / Sun Microsystems
Predecessor file formatMicrosoft Office XML formatsOpenOffice.org XML
Standardized byEcma International, ISO/IECOASIS, ISO/IEC
First public release date20062005
First stable versionEcma International Standard ECMA-376 Office Open XML File Formats 1st editionOASIS OpenDocument Format for Office Applications (OpenDocument) v1.0
Latest stable versionISO/IEC IS 29500:2008—Office Open XML File FormatsOASIS Open Document Format for Office Applications (OpenDocument) v1.2
Latest ISO/IEC standardised versionISO/IEC IS 29500:2008—Office Open XML File FormatsISO/IEC IS 26300:2006—Open Document Format for Office Applications (OpenDocument) v1.0
Language typeMarkup language (XML)Markup language (XML)
XML schema representationXML Schema (W3C) (XSD) and RELAX NG (ISO/IEC 19757-2)RELAX NG (ISO/IEC 19757-2)
Expression of extensibility rulesNVDL (ISO/IEC 19757-4) 
Compression formatZIPZIP
Container structureOpen Packaging Convention (ISO/IEC 29500-2:2008)ODF Package[1]
Metadata formatDublin Core (ISO 15836)subset of Dublin Core and urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns :meta elements
Drawing languageDrawingML, VMLurn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns :drawing elements and urn:oasis:names:tc:opendocument:xmlns :svg-compatible elements
Mathematical notation languageOffice MathML (OMML)MathML[2][3]
Change-trackingsupported[4]supported[5]
Conditional formatting in spreadsheetssupported[6]supported[7]
Spreadsheet formula languagepart of the standard[citation needed]based on OpenFormula
Macro languageapplication-definedapplication-defined
Digital signaturespart of the standard[citation needed]supported
ThumbnailsJPEG (ISO/IEC 10918)PNG (ISO/IEC 15948)
Interchange of digital font informationOpen Font Format (ISO/IEC 14496-22) 
PANOSE font specificationspart of the standard[8] 
Filename extensionsdocx, docm, xlsx, xlsm, pptx, pptmodt, ods, odp, odg, odf
Internet media types

application/vnd.openxmlformats-office document.wordprocessingml.document
application/vnd.openxmlformats-office document.spreadsheetml.sheet
application/vnd.openxmlformats-office document.presentationml.presentation

application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.te xt
application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.sp readsheet
application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.pr esentation
application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.gr aphics

Application supportOffice Open XML softwareOpenDocument software
Standard licensing
  • ISO/IEC copyrighted free download[9]
  • Ecma copyrighted free download / copying allowed
  • ISO/IEC copyrighted free download[9]
  • OASIS copyrighted free download / copying allowed
Additional technology patent licensing
  • Sun Microsystems intellectual property covenant
  • IBM Interoperability Specifications Pledge[13]
Implementations covered by patent licensePatent license covers conforming implementations[11]Patent license covers fully compliant implementations[13]
ImplementedMicrosoft Office 2007, 2010, 2013[14][15][16][17][18]Many,[15] including OpenOffice.org, KOffice, AbiWord, Lotus Notes and Microsoft Office (since 2007 SP2)
File formatOffice Open XMLOpenDocument

See also

References

  1. ^ http://blogs.sun.com/dancer/entry/dis pelling_myths_around_odf
  2. ^ http://wiki.services.openoffice.org/w iki/ODFValidator
  3. ^ http://www.robweir.com/blog/2006/08/d emo-mathematica-mathml-and-odf.html
  4. ^ http://blogs.msdn.com/dmahugh/archive /2009/05/13/tracked-changes.aspx
  5. ^ http://documentation.openoffice.org/H OW_TO/word_processing/Word-to-OOo.htm l
  6. ^ http://blogs.msdn.com/dmahugh/archive /2007/10/02/conditional-formatting.as px
  7. ^ http://openoffice.blogs.com/openoffic e/2007/01/conditional_for.html?cid=12 3250788
  8. ^ W3C Panose document standard proposal
  9. ^ a b Freely Available ISO Standards
  10. ^ "Microsoft patent statement". Retrieved 2008-12-05. "Adobe patent statement". Retrieved 2008-12-05. 
  11. ^ a b "Microsoft Open Specification Promise". Retrieved 2008-12-05. 
  12. ^ "Ecma Office Open XML File Formats overview". Retrieved 2008-12-05. 
  13. ^ a b Interoperability Specifications Pledge
  14. ^ "Microsoft's format "heading for failure"". Ars Technica. 2010-04-02. Retrieved 2010-04-23. 
  15. ^ a b "OOXML Implementations: A Community of One". ODF Alliance. 2008-02-20. Retrieved 2009-05-19. 
  16. ^ "Microsoft Expands Daftar/Tabel -- Formats Supported in Microsoft Office". Microsoft.com. 2008-05-21. Retrieved 2009-05-19. 
  17. ^ Lai, Eric (2008-05-27). "FAQ: Office 14 and Microsoft's support for ODF". Computerworld.com. Retrieved 2009-05-19. 
  18. ^ Andy Updegrove. "Microsoft Office 2007 to Support ODF - and not OOXML". ConsortiumInfo.org. Retrieved 2009-05-19. 

External links


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