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Apache Ant Tasks

Fail

Fail

Description

Exits the current build (just throwing a BuildException), optionally printing additional information.

The message of the Exception can be set via the message attributeor character data nested into the element.

Parameters

Attribute Description Required
message A message giving further information on why the build exited No
if Only fail if a property of the given name exists in the current project No
unless Only fail if a property of the given name doesn't exist in the current project No
status Exit using the specified status code; assuming the generated Exception is not caught, the JVM will exit with this status. Since Apache Ant 1.6.2 No

Parameters specified as nested elements

As an alternative to the if/unless attributes, conditional failure can be achieved using a single nested <condition> element, which should contain exactly one core or custom condition. For information about conditions, see here.
Since Ant 1.6.2

Examples

  <fail/>

will exit the current build with no further information given.

BUILD FAILEDbuild.xml:4: No message
  <fail message="Something wrong here."/>

will exit the current build and print something like the following to wherever your output goes:

BUILD FAILEDbuild.xml:4: Something wrong here.
  <fail>Something wrong here.</fail>

will give the same result as above.

  <fail unless="thisdoesnotexist"/>

will exit the current build and print something like the following to wherever your output goes:

BUILD FAILEDbuild.xml:2: unless=thisdoesnotexist
Using a condition to achieve the same effect:
  <fail> <condition>   <not> <isset property="thisdoesnotexist"/>   </not> </condition>   </fail>

Output:

BUILD FAILEDbuild.xml:2: condition satisfied
<fail message="Files are missing."> <condition> <not> <resourcecount count="2"> <fileset id="fs" dir="." includes="one.txt,two.txt"/> </resourcecount> </not> </condition></fail>

Will check that both files one.txt and two.txt are present otherwise the buildwill fail.

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