Apache Ant TasksXmlPropertyXmlPropertyDescriptionLoads property values from a well-formed xml file. There are no other restrictionsthan "well-formed". You can choose the layout you want. For example this XML property file: <root> <properties> <foo>bar</foo> </properties> </root> is roughly equivalent to this Java property file: root.properties.foo = bar By default, this loaddoes no processing of the input. In particular, unlike theProperty task, property references(i.e., ${foo}) are not resolved. Semantic AttributesInput processing can be enabled by using the semanticAttributesattribute. If this attribute is set to true (its default isfalse), the following processing occurs as the input XML fileis loaded:
- Property references are resolved.
- The following attributes are treated differently:
- id: The property is associated with the given id value.
- location: The property is treated as a file location
- refid: The property is set to the value of the referenced property.
- value: The property is set to the value indicated.
- Path-like Structures can be defined by use of the following attributes:
- pathid: The given id is used to identify a path. The nested XML tag name is ignored. Child elements can be used (XML tag names are ignored) to identify elements of the path.
For example, with semantic attribute processing enabled, this XML propertyfile: <root> <properties> <foo location="bar"/> <quux>${root.properties.foo}</quux> </properties> </root> is roughly equivalent to the following fragments in a build.xml file: <property name="root.properties.foo" location="bar"/> <property name="root.properties.quux" value="${root.properties.foo}"/> Parameters Attribute | Description | Required | file | The XML file to parse. | Yes, or a nested resource collection. | prefix | The prefix to prepend to each property | No | keepRoot | Keep the xml root tag as the first value in the property name. | No, default is true. | validate | Validate the input file (e.g. by a DTD). Otherwise the XML must only be well-formed. | No, default is false. | collapseAttributes | Treat attributes as nested elements. | No, default is false. | semanticAttributes | Enable special handling of certain attribute names. See the Semantic Attributes section for more information. | No, default is false. | includeSemanticAttribute | Include the semantic attribute name as part of the property name. Ignored if semanticAttributes is not set to true. See the Semantic Attributes section for more information. | No, default is false. | rootDirectory | The directory to use for resolving file references. Ignored if semanticAttributes is not set to true. | No, default is ${basedir}. | delimiter | Delimiter for splitting multiple values. since Apache Ant 1.7.1 | No, defaults to comma | Nested ElementsxmlcatalogThe <xmlcatalog>element is used to perform entity resolution. any resource or single elementresource collectionThe specified resource will be used as input. ExamplesNon-semantic AttributesHere is an example xml file that does not have any semantic attributes. <root-tag myattr="true"> <inner-tag someattr="val">Text</inner-tag> <a2><a3><a4>false</a4></a3></a2> </root-tag> default loadingThis entry in a build file: <xmlproperty file="somefile.xml"/> is equivalent to the following properties: root-tag(myattr)=true root-tag.inner-tag=Text root-tag.inner-tag(someattr)=val root-tag.a2.a3.a4=false collapseAttributes=falseThis entry in a build file: <xmlproperty file="somefile.xml" collapseAttributes="true"/> is equivalent to the following properties: root-tag.myattr=true root-tag.inner-tag=Text root-tag.inner-tag.someatt=val root-tag.a2.a3.a4=false keepRoot=falseThis entry in a build file: <xmlproperty file="somefile.xml" keepRoot="false"/> is equivalent to the following properties: inner-tag=Text inner-tag(someattr)=val a2.a3.a4=false Semantic AttributesHere is an example xml file that has semantic attributes. <root-tag> <version value="0.0.1"/> <build folder="build"> <classes id="build.classes" location="${build.folder}/classes"/> <reference refid="build.classes"/> </build> <compile> <classpath pathid="compile.classpath"> <pathelement location="${build.classes}"/> </classpath> </compile> <run-time> <jars>*.jar</jars> <classpath pathid="run-time.classpath"> <path refid="compile.classpath"/> <pathelement path="${run-time.jars}"/> </classpath> </run-time> </root-tag> default loading (semanticAttributes=true)This entry in a build file: <xmlproperty file="somefile.xml" keepRoot="false" semanticAttributes="true"/> is equivalent to the following entries in a build file: <property name="version" value="0.0.1"/> <property name="build.folder" value="build"/> <property name="build.classes" location="${build.folder}/classes" id="build.classes"/> <property name="build.reference" refid="build.classes"/> <property name="run-time.jars" value="*.jar"/> <path id="compile.classpath"> <pathelement location="${build.classes}"/> </path> <path id="run-time.classpath"> <path refid="compile.classpath"/> <pathelement path="${run-time.jars}"/> </path> includeSemanticAttribute="true"This entry in a build file: <xmlproperty file="somefile.xml" semanticAttributes="true" keepRoot="false" includeSemanticAttribute="true"/> is equivalent to the following entries in a build file: <property name="version.value" value="0.0.1"/> <property name="build.folder" value="build"/> <property name="build.classes.location" location="${build.folder}/classes"/> <property name="build.reference.refid" refid="build.classes"/> <property name="run-time.jars" value="*.jar"/> <path id="compile.classpath"> <pathelement location="${build.classes}"/> </path> <path id="run-time.classpath"> <path refid="compile.classpath"/> <pathelement path="${run-time.jars}"/> </path> |